It is a myth that peonies require ants to bloom. The relationship between peonies and ants is a type of mutualism in which two organisms of different species benefit from the activity of one another. Peony flowers provide food for ants and in turn, the ants protect the blossoms from other floral-feeding insects.

Silky Terrier Dog Breed Playing Aro... Silky Terrier Dog Breed Playing Around

Will peonies bloom without ants?

The enduring myth is that peonies require ants to open their buds. You may have heard that ants need to “tickle the buds” or “lick the sugar” for the peonies to bloom. Nope. A peony will open beautifully without the presence of ants.

Why are my peony buds not opening?

Following are the most common reasons why peony buds may fail to open. Botrytis blight, also called gray mold, is a common fungal disease of many plants including peonies. It commonly affects the new shoots and foliage of peonies (see Botrytis Blight of Peony herein) but can also affect young flower buds.

Do ants help peony buds open?

This common occurrence has led to the myth that peonies need ants in order to bloom. The theory goes that the buds need the ants to remove the sticky substance to allow them to open. But this folklore is completely untrue. Peonies will open with or without the help of a few ants (it makes for a wholesome story though).

How do I keep ants from eating my peonies?

Treat your peony bushes with a natural ant repellant to avoid using insecticide. Mix 2 to 3 tablespoons (30 to 44 mL) of peppermint oil with 1 US quart (0.95 L) of water in a spray bottle to create a natural deterrent. Spray the mixture on the stems of the peonies and around the bushes to keep ants away.

Should you plant peonies by your house?

Side note #2: Plant your peonies away from the house. Whether or not ants are needed, they are attracted to peonies. If your plants are too close you will have an infestation.